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Crows as pets: understand these intelligent birds
Whether crows can be keep as pets has fascinated many animal enthusiasts. These extremely intelligent members of the corvid family display remarkable problem solve abilities, tool use, and level facial recognition skills that rival those of primates. Nonetheless, the path to keep a crow as a companion animal is complex and fraught with challenges.
The legal reality of keep crows
Before consider a crow as a pet, it’s essential to understand the legal framework surround these birds. In the United States, crows are protected under the migratory bird treaty ac((MTAa), which make it illegal to hunt, capture, kill, or keep native bird species, include all corvids, without proper permits.
These federal protections mean that:
- It is illegal to take a crow from the wild
- You can not keep a wild crow that you’ve found injure
- Yet possess crow feathers can technically violate federal law
- Permits are exceedingly limited and typically exclusively grant for educational, scientific, or rehabilitation purposes
Some states have additional regulations that far restrict keep corvids in captivity. The penalties for violating these laws can include substantial fines and yet imprisonment in severe cases.
Crow intelligence and social needs
Crows possess cognitive abilities that make them fascinating but challenging companions. Research has demonstrated that crow can:
- Recognize human faces and remember them for years
- Solve complex multistep problems
- Create and use tools
- Understand basic physics concepts
- Engage in play behavior
- Communicate with specific calls for different situations
This intelligence come with significant social needs. In the wild, crow live in family groups and complex social structures. A captive crow deprive of appropriate socialization may develop behavioral problems, include:
- Excessive vocalization (cawing )
- Destructive behaviors
- Feather pluck
- Depression
- Aggression toward humans
Meet these social needs in captivity is exceedingly difficult, yet for the virtually dedicated caretakers.

Source: appetitepets.com
Housing and care requirements
If legal avenues were available to keep crows, their housing requirements would be substantial. Proper crow housing would need:
- Large, secure outdoor aviaries (minimum of 8 ft x 8 ft x 8 ft for a single bird )
- Protection from predators while allow natural light
- Multiple perches at various heights
- Weatherproof shelter areas
- Bathing opportunities
- Regular cleaning to prevent disease
- Environmental enrichment and toys
Their diet in captivity would need to mirror their omnivorous wild diet, include:
- High quality protein sources (insects, eggs, small amounts of meat )
- Fresh fruits and vegetables
- Nuts and seeds
- Specialized bird supplements
This diverse diet must be cautiously balance and regularly rotate to prevent nutritional deficiencies.
Alternatives to keep crows as pets
For those fascinate by crows, there be legal and ethical alternatives to keep them as pets:
Befriending wild crows
Many crow enthusiasts develop relationships with local wild crows through consistent feeding and interaction. Over time, wild crows may:
- Recognize you and your home
- Respond to your presence
- Accept food offerings
- Sometimes bring small” gifts ” r trinkets
- Develop a level of trust
This approach allow you to interact with these intelligent birds while they maintain their natural lives and social structures.
Volunteer with wildlife rehabilitation
Wildlife rehabilitation centers oftentimes care for injure corvids. Volunteering provide opportunities to:
- Work direct with crows and raven
- Learn about their behavior and needs
- Contribute to conservation efforts
- Gain experience under proper permits
This path offer legitimate, supervise contact with corvids while contribute to their welfare.
Citizen science projects
Participate in crow and corvid research projects allow you to contribute to scientific understanding while observe these birds. Programs like Cornell lab of ornithology’s citizen science initiatives welcome crow observations and data collection from the public.
The ethics of keep wild birds
Beyond legal considerations, the ethics of keep wild birds like crows as pets deserve serious reflection. Wild animals have evolved specific behaviors, social structures, and need that captivity oftentimes can not adequately provide.
Ethical concerns include:
- The potential suffering of extremely intelligent birds in captivity
- Disruption of natural crow family units when individuals are removed
- The precedent set by keeping protect wildlife
- The message convey to others about wildlife as commodities
Most wildlife experts and ornithologists powerfully advise against keep crows as pets, evening in jurisdictions where it might be technically possible with proper permits.
Legitimate exceptions: education and rehabilitation
There be limited circumstances where crows may lawfully live in human care:
Education birds
Some nature centers and wildlife education programs maintain non-releasable crows with proper permits. These birds serve as ambassadors, help educate the public about corvid conservation. These facilities must:
- Maintain extensive permits and documentation
- Provide specialized housing and care
- Employ train staff
- Submit to regular inspections
Rehabilitation cases
Licensed wildlife rehabilitates may temporarily care for injure crows with the goal of release. In rare cases where permanent injuries prevent release, and the bird can maintain good quality of life, it may remain in captivity with proper permits.
Both scenarios require extensive permitting, professional training, and dedicated facilities that go far beyond what virtually private individuals can provide.
Corvid species in the pet trade
While native North American crows are protected, some relate corvid species are occasionallfoundnd in the exotic pet trade, peculiarly in regions with less stringent wildlife protection laws. These may include:
- Eurasian jackdaws
- Certain jay species
- Magpies from non protect populations
Eve when legal, these birds present similar challenges to native crows in terms of care requirements, intelligence, and ethical considerations. Additionally, the exotic pet trade oftentimes involve questionable source practices that can harm wild populations and individual bird welfare.
The lifespan commitment
Crows are yearn live birds, with many species capable of live 15 20 years in the wild and potentially longer in captivity. This represents a significant long term commitment for anyone consider a corvid as a pet.

Source: fumipets.com
This extended lifespan mean:
- Decades of specialized care
- Significant financial investment over time
- Plan for the bird’s care in case of owner illness or death
- Limited options for rehome if the situation become untenable
The combination of this long term commitment with the complex care requirements make corvids peculiarly challenging pets, yet in situations where they might be lawfully obtained.
Building relationships with wild crows
For most crow enthusiasts, develop relationships with local wild crows offer the near rewarding and ethical way to interact with these birds. To build such relationships:
-
Offer appropriate foods
Unsalted peanuts (in shell ) eggs, some dog / cat food, and dry corn are mostly safe and attractive to crows -
Be consistent
Feed at the same times and locations -
Maintain distance
Allow crows to approach on their terms -
Avoid direct eye contact
Crows may perceive this as threaten -
Use distinct calls or signals
Crows can learn to associate specific sounds with feed -
Be patient
Build trust with wild crows take months or years
This approach allow you to observe and interact with these remarkable birds while respect their wild nature and legal protections.
Conclusion: admiration without possession
While the intelligence and personality of crows make them appeal as potential companions, the legal, ethical, and practical barriers to keep them as pets are substantial. For most people, the best way to enjoy these remarkable birds is through observation, study, and develop respectful relationships with wild populations.
The question” can crows be pets? ” hHavea complex answer. Lawfully, the answer is mostly no for native species in the uUnited Statesand many other countries. Ethically, wildlife experts would argue that these wild, social, intelligent birds deserve to live their natural lives. Much, few people have the resources, knowledge, and facilities to meet their specialized needs.
Alternatively of seek to possess these remarkable birds, crow enthusiasts can find greater reward in become part of the natural world that crow inhabits — learn their habits, understand their communications, and appreciate their intelligence from a respectful distance. This approach honor both the birds themselves and the laws design to protect them.