A student wants to synthesize propionitrile from ethanol. A student wants to synthesize propionitrile from ethanol….
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Question “A student wants to synthesize propionitrile from ethanol. A student wants to synthesize propionitrile from ethanol….”
A student wants to synthesize propionitrile from ethanol.
Answer
The following is a list of possible reagents for the conversion of ethanol into propionitrile. Chain elongation occurs from two to three carbons. Use the reagents to aid in chain elongation through substitution process.
This reaction converts ethanol to propionitrile. These reactions are called step-up reactions because one carbon must be added to the alcohol molecule. One approach is to convert the alcohol molecule into a haloalkane, and then to substitute the haloalkane for the cyanide. The following is a general reaction conversion:
Here are some reagents that can be used to aid in the conversion process:
These are other reagents that can be used to aid in the conversion process:
These are other reagents that can be used to aid in the conversion process: