Consider a lake found in the town of Center Barnstead, and then answer the questions that…
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Question “Consider a lake found in the town of Center Barnstead, and then answer the questions that…”
Consider a lake found in the town of Center Barnstead, and then answer the questions that follow. The town has a hiking lodge whose visitors use the lake for recreation. The town also has a chemical plant that dumps industrial waste into the lake. This pollutes the lake and makes it a less desirable vacation destination. That is, the chemical plant’s waste decreases the hiking lodge’s economic profit. Suppose that the chemical plant could use a different production method that involves recycling water. This would reduce the pollution in the lake to levels safe for recreation, and the hiking lodge would no longer be affected. If the chemical plant uses the recycling method, then the chemical plant’s economic profit is $1,300 per week, and the hiking lodge’s economic profit is $2,300 per week. If the chemical plant does not use the recycling method, then the chemical plant’s economic profit is $2,100 per week, and the hiking lodge’s economic profit is $1,100 per week. These figures are summarized in the following table.
Complete the following table by computing the total profit (the chemical plant’s economic profit and the hiking lodge’s economic profit combined) with and without recycling. Profit Hiking Lodge (Dollars) 1,100 Total (Dollars) Chemical Plant (Dollars) 2,100 1,300 Action No Recycling Recycling 2,300 Total economic profit is highest when the recycling production method is When the chemical plant uses the recycling method, the hiking lodge earns $2,300 – $1,100 = $1,200 more per week than it does with no recycling. Therefore, the hiking lodge should be willing to pay up to $1,200 per week for the chemical plant to recycle water. However, the recycling method decreases the chemical plant’s economic profit by $2,100 – $1,300 = $800 per week. Therefore, the chemical plant should be willing to use the recycling method if it is compensated with at least $800 per week. Suppose the hiking lodge has the property rights to the lake. That is, the hiking lodge has the right to a clean (unpolluted) lake. In this case, assuming the two firms can bargain at no cost, the chemical plant will the recycling method and will pay the hiking lodge per week. Now, suppose the chemical plant has the property rights to the lake, including the right to pollute it. In this case, assuming the two firms can bargain at no cost, the chemical plant will the recycling method, and the hiking lodge will pay the chemical plant per week. The hiking lodge will make the most economic profit when True or False: The chemical plant will use the recycling method only if the hiking lodge has the property rights. O True оо O False
Answer
Total = 3,200
Total recycling = 3,600
Total economic profit is ……..
Imagine the following: …….. Use …… $0 per Week
Consider the chemical plant …….. Use …… $ 800 to $ 1200 each week
The hiking lodge will make ….. It is entitled to the clean lake property rights.
The chemical plant will use ……. True
Conclusion
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