Draw the product of the following reaction between propanoyl chloride and p-methoxynitrobenzene. Include formal charges.
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Question “Draw the product of the following reaction between propanoyl chloride and p-methoxynitrobenzene. Include formal charges.”
Draw the product of the following reaction between propanoyl
chloride and p-methoxynitrobenzene. Include formal charges.
Answer
General guidance
Friedel craft acylation is an electrophilic substitution reaction of aromatic rings where the acyl-cation acts as an electronphile. A Lewis acid catalyzes this reaction.
Step-by-step
Step 1 from 2
Common mistakes
The given acyl chloride and the Lewis acid have been combined to create an electrophile. The Lewis acid removes the acyl chlorine ion from its chloride ion and creates an acyl cation. It also gives a {\\rm{AlC}}{{\\rm{l}}_{\\rm{4}}}^ -
Step 2 from 2
The carbon position with the highest electron density on the ring is where an electrophile will be substituted. To stabilize the ring, aromatization takes place. Aromatization occurs by the transfer of protons adjacent to the ring. The proton is then removed by the halide electron, which forms {\\rm{HCl}}
Answer
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