For the circuit shown in the figure, the switch S is initially open and the capacitor is…
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Question “For the circuit shown in the figure, the switch S is initially open and the capacitor is…”
For the circuit shown in the figure, the switch S is initially open and the capacitor is uncharged.
The switch is then closed at time t = 0. How many seconds after closing the switch will the
energy stored in the capacitor be equal to 50.2 mJ?
Answer
This problem can be solved using the following concepts: maximum charge on a capacitor within an RC Circuit, charge as a function time in an RCC circuit, and energy inside a charged capacitor.
To find the energy stored within a capacitor, first use the relationship between charge and time as a function.
Next, calculate the relationship between voltage and capacitance to determine the maximum charge for a capacitor.
Finally, you can use charge as a function time in an RCC circuit to determine how long it takes for a capacitor to store
electricity.
After the switch is closed the capacitor connects to the battery. The charge is then stored in the capacitor.
Charge as a function time is the expression
Here, time is
and resistance is
. Capacitance is
. Maximum charge on the capacitor:
. Charge as a function time is
.
The energy stored in the capacitor’s capacitor is described as
The maximum charge for a capacitor is
.
The energy stored in the capacitor’s capacitor is described as
Modifying the charge expression is
Substitute HTMLmedia_tag_12$ to and HTMLmedia_tag_14$ to .
The maximum charge for a capacitor is
Substitute HTMLmedia_tag_18$ to and HTMLmedia_tag_20$ to .
The charge is a function time.
Modifying the expression
Place a log of natural wood on each side.
Substitute
to
;
to
;
to
;
to
.
Ans:
The time it takes for a capacitor to store
electricity is over when the switch closes. It costs
.
Conclusion
Above is the solution for “For the circuit shown in the figure, the switch S is initially open and the capacitor is…“. We hope that you find a good answer and gain the knowledge about this topic of science.