Rank the following radicals in order of decreasing stability. Rank the following radicals in order of…
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Question “Rank the following radicals in order of decreasing stability. Rank the following radicals in order of…”
Rank the following radicals in order of decreasing
stability.
Answer
An organic (alkyl-radical) chemical species is highly reactive and contains one unpaired electron in unhybridized orbitals.
It can also be represented by a dot ( media_tag_0$ ). The number of alkyl group attached to an organic radical is what determines whether it is primary, secondary or tertiary. As the alkyl substituents increase at radical carbons, organic radicals are more stable. This can be affected by resonance, inductive effect, and the nature of substituents.
You can classify organic radicals based on how many alkyl substitutes are present on the carbon-radical.

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Resonance:
A conjugated molecule is one pair of electrons, or pi electrons, that moves through sigma bonds within the molecule. This can lead to different arrangements of electrons (resonance contributors) for the same molecules. This is known as a resonance. It is, for example:

Stability of organic radiations:

As the substitution rate at radical carbon increases, organic radical stability is higher. Resonance can increase its stability (more double bond conjugation means a more stable structure).
Below is the primary radical:

Below is the secondary radical:

Below is the tertiary radical

Below is the allylic radical:



Conclusion
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