The following statements describe different types of lipids. Fill in the blanks by dragging the appropriate…
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Question “The following statements describe different types of lipids. Fill in the blanks by dragging the appropriate…”
The following statements describe different types of lipids.
Fill in the blanks by dragging the appropriate term to its correct
location. Note: If you answer any part of this question
incorrectly, a single red X will appear indicating that one or more
of the terms are placed incorrectly.
Answer
This concept is based upon the types of lipid molecules. The size and structure of the lipid molecules can be used to divide them into groups.
The main lipids can be divided into three groups: triglycerides (steroids), and phospholipids. These lipids all contain small molecules known as fatty acid molecules.
Part 1
Steroids are molecules that have multiple rings. These molecules are composed of multiple rings, which can be 5-6 members. Steroids are abundant in biological systems and are found in membranes.
Part 2
The small compounds make up the fatty acids. These small compounds are called fatty acid molecules. These small compounds have an unbranched carbon chain and the same number of carbon atoms.
Part 3
Glycolipids, which are lipid molecules found in conjunction with carbohydrates, are called glycolipids. They are essential for maintaining cell membrane stability. They are abundant in biological membranes.
Part 4
Lipids are molecules that can be stored in tissues to be used for metabolic fuels. Triacylglycerol is the form in which the lipids are stored.
Part 5
The sphingolipids, which are lipid molecules that are found together with the amino acids, are also known as sphingolipids. They are abundant in the nervous systems of humans. They don’t contain glycerol.
Part 6
Esterification can be done to glycerol. Esterification results in the formation of two fatty acids as well as the phosphoric acid molecules. This is how the phosphoglyceride forms. They are abundant in cell walls.
Ans Part 1
Steroids are compounds that have a fused-ring system. These compounds have three 6-membered rings as well as one 5-membered. These compounds can be found in biological membranes.
Part 2
The Fatty Acids are building blocks of many lipids. They generally contain an equal number of carbon atoms and unbranched hydrocarbon chains.
Part 3
The Glycolipids form when a carbohydrate has been glycosidically linked with a hydroxyl group in a lipid. These include cerebrosides and gangliosides. They are also found within biological membranes.
Part 4
The Triacylglycerol is the storage form for lipids. They accumulate in the adipose tissues and can be used to provide metabolic fuel. These compounds are composed of a polar portion, which is made up of three ester groups and a nonpolar fatty acid tail.
Part 5
The Sphingolipids consist of an amino alcohol with a long chain that is linked to a either a glycosidic or aphosphodiester linkage to a fat acid. These do not contain Glycerol. They are found in the nervous system.
Part 6
A Phosphoglyceride forms when glycerol has been esterified with two fatty acids, and a phosphoric acid molecular. These substances are found in biological membranes.
Conclusion
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