Wheeling Company is a merchandiser that provided a balance sheet as of September 30 as shown…
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Question “Wheeling Company is a merchandiser that provided a balance sheet as of September 30 as shown…”
Wheeling Company is a merchandiser that provided a balance sheet
as of September 30 as shown below:
Wheeling Company Balance Sheet September 30 | ||
Assets | ||
Cash | $ | 77,800 |
Accounts receivable | 134,000 | |
Inventory | 62,100 | |
Buildings and equipment, net of depreciation | 284,000 | |
Total assets | $ | 557,900 |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||
Accounts payable | $ | 225,900 |
Common stock | 216,000 | |
Retained earnings | 116,000 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 557,900 |
The company is in the process of preparing a budget for October
and has assembled the following data:
Sales are budgeted at $460,000 for October and $470,000 for
November. Of these sales, 35% will be for cash; the remainder will
be credit sales. Forty percent of a month’s credit sales are
collected in the month the sales are made, and the remaining 60% is
collected in the following month. All of the September 30 accounts
receivable will be collected in October.The budgeted cost of goods sold is always 45% of sales and the
ending merchandise inventory is always 30% of the following month’s
cost of goods sold.All merchandise purchases are on account. Thirty percent of all
purchases are paid for in the month of purchase and 70% are paid
for in the following month. All of the September 30 accounts
payable to suppliers will be paid during October.Selling and administrative expenses for October are budgeted at
$81,400, exclusive of depreciation. These expenses will be paid in
cash. Depreciation is budgeted at $2,840 for the month.
1. Using the information provided, calculate or prepare the
following:
a. The budgeted cash collections for October.
b. The budgeted merchandise purchases for October.
c. The budgeted cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for
October.
d. The budgeted net operating income for October.
e. A budgeted balance sheet at October 31.
2. Assume the following changes to the underlying budgeting
assumptions:
(1) 50% of a month’s credit sales are collected in the month the
sales are made and the remaining 50% is collected in the following
month, (2) the ending merchandise inventory is always 10% of the
following month’s cost of goods sold, and (3) 20% of all purchases
are paid for in the month of purchase and 80% are paid for in the
following month. Using these new assumptions, calculate or prepare
the following:
a. The budgeted cash collections for October.
b. The budgeted merchandise purchases for October.
c. The budgeted cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for
October.
d. Net operating income for the month of October.
e. A budgeted balance sheet at October 31.
1. a. Budgeted cash collections for October: $ 414,600
Cash Sales ( $ 460,000 x 35 % ) | $ 161,000 |
Collection of October credit sales | 119,600 |
Collection of September credit sales | 134,000 |
Total cash collections | $ 414,600 |
b. Budgeted merchandise purchases for October: $ 208,350
Budgeted Cost of Goods Sold ( $ 460,000 x 45 % ) | $ 207,000 |
Add: Desired Ending Inventory ( $ 470,000 x 45 % x 30 % ) | 63,450 |
Total Inventory Needed | 270,450 |
Less: Beginning Inventory | (62,100) |
Budgeted Merchandise Purchases | $ 208,350 |
c. Budgeted cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for
October : $ 225,900 + $ 208,350 x 30 % = $ 288,405
d.
Wheeling Company Budgeted Income Statement For the month ending October 31 | ||
Sales | $ 460,000 | |
Less: Cost of Goods Sold | ||
Beginning Inventory | 62,100 | |
Add: Merchandise Purchases | 208,350 | |
Less: Ending Inventory | (63,450) | 207,000 |
Gross Profit | 253,000 | |
Selling and Administrative Expenses | 84,240 | |
Net Operating Income | $ 168,760 |
e.
Wheeling Company Budgeted Balance Sheet October 31 | |
ASSETS | |
Cash | $ 122,595 |
Accounts Receivable | 179,400 |
Inventory | 63,450 |
Buildings and Equipment, net of depreciation | 281,160 |
Total Assets | $ 646,605 |
LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |
Accounts Payable | 145,845 |
Common Stock | 216,000 |
Retained Earnings | 284,760 |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ 646,605 |
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