Which of the following interactions can contribute to the intrinsic binding energy during enzymatic catalysis? Choose…
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Question “Which of the following interactions can contribute to the intrinsic binding energy during enzymatic catalysis? Choose…”
Which of the following interactions can contribute to the intrinsic
binding energy during enzymatic catalysis? Choose all that
apply.
– hydrogen bonding
–
permanent covalent bonding
–
electrostatic interactions
–
van der Waals interactions
–
nucleophilic attack by serine
Answer
Intuitual binding is a method of solving this problem. It occurs during the catalysis enzymes. The catalysis of reactions that produce certain products can be achieved with enzymes. There are also certain bindings between molecules that have such reactions.
Interactions between the functional groups of enzyme and substrate, or inhibitors, is called intrinsic binding. Catalysis is the process of increasing the rate of chemical reactions using the active site of an enzyme. A catalyst is a chemical that aids in increasing chemical reactions rates without making any changes to the chemical itself.
These are covalent bonds, which are the most common type of chemical bond. These bonds are strongest and occur between atoms with similar electronegativities. These bonds can only be broken if you have a lot of energy. These bonds are irreversible and permanent.
Serine endopeptidases and proteases are enzymes that cleave peptide bonds in proteins. It is an amino acid that is nucleophilic at its active site. Serine contains a hydroxyl group that acts as a nucleophile. It attacks the carbonyl carbon in the substrate’s scissile bond to a peptide.
The dipole-dipole interactions is a hydrogen bond. It is formed by an electronegative oxygen, or nitrogen atom, and a hydrogen. This is an organocatalytic, where hydrogen bonds can be used to accelerate and control organic reactions.
Electrostatic interactions refer to interactions between and among anions and cations with certain charges. These interactions can be attractive or repelling depending on what charges they have.
Vander Waal interactions refer to interactions that have the attraction of electron clouds or nuclei between different atoms. When electrons are negatively charged, the nucleus will be positively charged. These interactions are weak and can be used to determine biological interactions and structures.
Ans:
Hydrogen bonding is the interaction that contributes to enzyme catalysis’ intrinsic binding energy.
Electrostatic interactions are the interaction that contributes towards enzyme catalysis’ intrinsic binding energy.
Vander Waal interactions are the interaction that contributes towards enzyme catalysis’ intrinsic binding energy.
Conclusion
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