Astronomy ranking task phase of the moon Astronomy Ranking Task: Phases of the Moon Exercise #2 Description: The figure below shows a “top view” of the Sun, Earth and six different positions (…
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Question “Astronomy ranking task phase of the moon Astronomy Ranking Task: Phases of the Moon Exercise #2 Description: The figure below shows a “top view” of the Sun, Earth and six different positions (…”
Astronomy ranking task phase of the moon
Astronomy Ranking Task: Phases of the Moon Exercise #2 Description: The figure below shows a “top view” of the Sun, Earth and six different positions (A – F) of the Moon during one orbit around Earth. Note that the distances shown for the Sun to Earth and for Earth to the Moon are not drawn to scale Orbit of Moon OD Sunlight SUN NOT TO SCALE Ranking Instructions: Rank (from greatest to least) the amount of the Moon’s illuminated surface that is visible from Earth at each of the six positions (A – F) shown. Ranking Order: Greatest 1 2 Or, the amount of the Moon’s illuminated surface visible from Earth is the same in all positions 4 Least (indicate with check mark) Carefully explain your reasoning for ranking this way:
Answer
When all of the illuminated surface can be seen, a full moon is visible in the sky. This must occur at night so the bright side should face the earth. This is position A. The dark side of a moon must face the earth in order for a new one to be formed. This is position D. In intermediate positions, the moon’s surface will be lit more if it is closer to A. Half of the moon’s surface will be lit if it lies between A and D. From the highest to the lowest rank, it will be lit.
A, F. E, and B, C. D.
Both E and B appear to be only half-illuminated from the Earth’s surface, so they should share the same rank.
Conclusion
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